This article refers to the Industrial classification code system for the United States. For the United Kingdom Standard Industrial Classification code system, seeThe Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) is a system for classifying by a four-digit code. Established in the in 1937, it is used by government agencies to classify industry areas. The SIC system is also used by agencies in other countries, e.g., by the 's.In the United States the SIC code has been replaced by the (NAICS code), which was released in 1997. Government departments and agencies, such as the (SEC), continued to use SIC codes through at least 2019.The SIC code for an establishment, that is, a workplace with a U.S. Address, was determined by the industry appropriate for the overall largest product lines of the company or organization of which the establishment was a part. The later NAICS classification system has a different concept, assigning establishments into categories based on each one's output.The SIC codes can be grouped into progressively broader industry classifications: industry group, major group, and division.

1. Naics Code Chart
2. Naics Code List Excel 2018

The first 3 digits of the SIC code indicate the industry group, and the first two digits indicate the major group. Contents.Purpose In the early 1900s, each branch of a United States government agency would conduct business analysis using its own methods and metrics, unknown and meaningless to other branches. In the 1930s, the government needed standardized and meaningful ways in which to measure, analyze and share data across its various agencies. Thus, the Standard Industrial Classification system was born.

SIC codes are four-digit numerical representations of major businesses and industries. SIC codes are assigned based on common characteristics shared in the products, services, production and delivery system of a business.Structure SIC codes have a hierarchical, top-down structure that begins with general characteristics and narrows down to the specifics. The first two digits of the code represent the major industry sector to which a business belongs. The third and fourth digits describe the sub-classification of the business group and specialization, respectively.

For example, '36' refers to a business that deals in 'Electronic and Other Equipment.' Adding '7' as a third digit to get '367' indicates that the business operates in 'Electronic, Component and Accessories.' The fourth digit distinguishes the specific industry sector, so a code of '3672' indicates that the business is concerned with 'Printed Circuit Boards.'

Uses The, and utilize SIC codes in their reporting, although SIC codes are also used in academic and business sectors. The Bureau of Labor Statistics updates the codes every three years and uses SIC to report on work force, wages and pricing issues. The Social Security Administration assigns SIC codes to businesses based on the descriptions provided by employers under the primary business activity entry on employer ID applications.Limitations Over the years, the U.S. Census has identified three major limitations to using the SIC system.

The first limitation surrounds its definition and mistaken classification of employee groups. For example, administrative assistants in the automotive industry support all levels of the business, yet the SIC defines these employees as part of the 'Basic Sector' of manufacturing jobs when they should be reported as 'Non-Basic.'

Secondly, SIC codes were developed for traditional industries prior to 1970. Business has changed considerably since then from manufacturing-based to mostly service-based.

As a result, and thirdly the SIC has been slow to recognize new and emerging industries, such as those in the computer, software, and information technology sectors.History of the change to NAICS The, or OMB, was tasked with revising the SIC system to reflect changing economic conditions. The OMB established the in 1992 to develop a new system representative of the current industrial climate. The result was the, or NAICS, a collaborative effort between Canada, the U.S. NAICS expanded the four-digit SIC code to a six-digit code, and it provided more flexibility in handling emerging industries. The new code was implemented in Canada and the United States in 1997 and in Mexico one year later.NAICS classified establishments (workplace) by their main output, instead of classifying them with the larger firm or organization of which the establishment was a part. This gives more precise information on establishment and worker activities than the SIC system, but changed the meaning of the classifications somewhat, making some time series of data hard to sustain accurately.

Naics Code Chart

Fort and Klimek (2016) found using longitudinal data on establishments that the switch from SIC to NAICS reclassified large numbers of workers differently by industry/sector than NAICS does, notably by reclassifying some from the Manufacturing sector into Services. List of codes The following table is from the SEC's website, which allows searching for companies by SIC code in its database of filings.

Naics Code List Excel 2018

What are SIC and NAICS codes?SIC codes, or Standard Industrial Classification, are four digit codes used to categorize business activities. The hierarchical classification system was developed to ease collection and analysis of data and to help provide consistency in statistical data collected by agencies of the federal government. The system divides activities 11 divisions, then into 83 2-digit major groups, next into 416 3-digit industry groups, and finally into 1,005 4-digit industries.The codes were developed in 1937 but were no longer updated after 1987. In 1997, the SIC system was all but replaced by the NAICS system of classification.The NAICS system, or North American Industry Classification System, was developed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and adopted in 1997 to replace the SIC manual. It was developed cooperatively by the U.S. Economic Classification Policy Committee (ECPC), Statistics Canada and Mexico's Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia, to allow for better comparability in business statistics among the North American countries. The NAICS system used six-digit codes at the most detailed industry level.

The first five digits are usually but not always the same in all three countries. The first two digits designate the largest business sector, the third digit designates the subsector, the fourth digit designates the industry group, the fifth digit designates the NAICS industries, and the sixth digit designates the national industries.The sources below will help you search for codes as well as search for data using SIC and/or NAICS codes.

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